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HARNESSING THE POTENCY OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND BIG DATA EFFECTIVELY: A PANACEA FOR HUMAN RIGHT PROTECTION AND SOUND LEGAL SYSTEM FOR A SAFE NIGERIA.

ABSTRACT

Harnessing the combined potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and big data offers a transformative pathway for strengthening human rights protection and fostering a sound legal system in Nigeria. By leveraging advanced analytics, predictive modelling, and real-time data processing, AI-powered big data systems can enhance transparency, improve case management, detect rights violations, and facilitate timely interventions in both civil and criminal justice processes. These technologies can support evidence based policymaking, identify systemic biases, and ensure equitable access to justice, thereby addressing long-standing challenges in governance, law enforcement, and judiciary efficiency. When implemented within robust ethical, legal, and data governance frameworks, the synergy between AI and big data can serve as a panacea for safeguarding rights, promoting accountability, and building a safer, more just Nigeria. The study concluded that with continued innovation in explainable AI, ethical governance, and scalable infrastructure, AI-aided big data will remain an indispensable tool in shaping future predictive analytics and driving impactful, informed outcomes. One of the recommendations is that it is advisable to adopt AI in developing comprehensive regulations that define ethical use, data privacy standards, and accountability mechanisms for AI-driven legal and human rights applications.

KEYWORDS: Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, Human Right, Protection, Sound, Legal System, Nigeria

Prof. EMMANUEL Amos Umana, FNIM, FCIARB, FCIMC, CFE (USA), Daniel E. THOMAS Esq, LL.M AND Moses I. AKPAN Esq, LL.M

GASPRO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EMINENT SCHOLARS, VOL.12 NO 4