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COMPUTER SCIENCE LECTURERS’ CHARACTERISTICS AND THE APPLICATION OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY IN FEDERAL UNIVERSITIES IN SOUTH–SOUTH NIGERIA.
ABSTRACT
The main purpose of this study was to determine the influence of Computer Science lecturers’
demographic characteristics on their application of ICT resources in Federal Universities in
South-South Nigeria. Specifically, the study was designed to determine the difference in
lecturers’ application of ICT resources in teaching Computer Science in Federal Universities
in South-South Nigeria based on the following demographic characteristics: educational
qualification, gender, and age. To achieve this purpose, three specific purposes, three
research questions and three null hypotheses were formulated and tested at 0.05 level of
significance. The ex-post facto research design was used in the study and it was carried out
in South-South Nigeria. The population of the study consisted of 225 Computer Science
lecturers from all the six federal Universities in South-South, Nigeria. The sample of the
study comprised 142 Computer Science lecturers. The sample size was determined using
Krejice and Morgan’s (1970) sampling model while the sample was selected using a
combination of proportionate sampling and random sampling techniques. The researcher
developed an instrument known as “Lecturer’s Characteristics and the Application of
Information and Communication Technology Resource Tools Questionnaire†(LCAICTRT-Q)
was used for data collection. The validated instrument was administered on 20 Computer
Science lecturers from federal Universities in South-South Nigeria that were not used in the
main study. The data obtained were subjected to Cronbach Alpha reliability statistics using
the Spilt-half method. The internal consistency reliability coefficient obtained was 0.90. The
researcher administered the questionnaire to the lecturers with the help of three research
assistants who were among the Computer Science lecturers in the sampled universities.
Mean was used to answer the research questions, while Multivariate Analysis of Variance
(MANOVA) was used to test the null hypotheses at the 0.05 level of significance. The findings
of the present study indicate that educational qualification does not significantly influence
lecturers’ application of ICT resource tools in the teaching of Computer Science in Federal
Universities in South-South Nigeria. Federal government of Nigeria should ensure that
lecturers are giving adequate training on the utilization of ICT resources in teaching
irrespective of their gender since utilization is not gender bias.
KEYWORDS: Computer Science Lecturers, ICT Resources, ICT Resources Tools
Dr. Essien Nseabasi P. & Chimaeme Ikechi I.
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ISSN(Hardcopy)
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2659 - 1057
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