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KNOWLEDGE OF EMOTION-BASED AND AVOIDANCE COPING STRATEGIES AS DETERMINANTS THE PSYCHOSOCIAL WELL-BEING OF PATIENTS IN NATIONAL ORTHOPEDICS HOSPITAL, IGBOBI, LAGOS.

                                                                                          ABSTRACT

The study reviewed the knowledge of emotion-based and avoidance coping strategies as determinants the psychosocial well-being of patients in National Orthopedics Hospital, Igbobi, Lagos The study used Ex-Post Facto research design. This study took place in Lagos State. The target population for this study consisted of 5,391 male and female adult patients with musculoskeletal impairment, drawn from the various out-patient clinics and in-patient wards of the National Orthopaedic Hospital, Igbobi, Lagos Sate. The sample size for the study was determined using the Cochrane formula. The study's sample size was the whole pool of 5,391 patients. The instrument used for data collection in this study was questionnaire titled “Coping Strategies and Psychosocial Well-Being Questionnaire” (CSPWQ). Data collected from the respondents were subjected to a reliability test, and the Cronbach Alpha Statistical Tool was used to determine the reliability of the CSPWQ instrument. Demographic information was analysed using charts. The independent t-test analysis was used to test hypotheses, and the mean and standard deviation were used to resolve the research question. The study revealed that there was a significant influence of the knowledge of avoidance coping strategies on the psychosocial well-being of patients in the study group. It also found out that there was a significant influence of the knowledge of the emotion-based coping strategies on the psychosocial well-being of the patients in the study group. One of the recommendations made was that patients should be taught to deploy their knowledge of coping strategies within the shortest time possible, after suffering musculoskeletal impairment, or after getting into hospital care for other reasons.

KEYWORD: Knowledge, Emotion-Based, Avoidance, Coping Strategies, Determinants, Psychosocial Well-Being, Patients, National Orthopedics, hospital and Igbobi, Lagos.

DIM, U. M. E. Ph.D. ATARE, F. U. Ph.D. AKPAN, G. A. Ph.D. And ACHALU, D. I. Ph.D.
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