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A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF CASHLESS POLICY: IT’S ROLE IN QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF BUSINESS VENTURES IN THE NIGERIAN UNIVERSITIES
ABSTRACT
The study was assessing a
critical analysis of cashless policy: it’s role in quality management of
business ventures in the Nigerian universities. Correlational survey design was
adopted for the study. The study was conducted in Nigeria. The population of
the study consisted of business operators in Nigerian universities. Stratified
sampling technique was used in selecting 240 respondents. For this to be
achieved, 6 states were randomly selected. From each of the state 2
universities (1 federal and 1 state) were randomly selected. Finally, 20
business operators were chosen from each university and used for the study. The
instrument used in this study for data collection was a questionnaire titled
"Cashless Policy and Quality Management of Business Ventures Questionnaire
(CPQMBVQ)". Face and content validation of the instrument was carried out
by an expert in testing, measurement, and evaluation to ensure that the
instrument has the accuracy, appropriateness, and completeness for the study
under consideration. The reliability coefficient obtained was 0.80, and this
was high enough to justify the use of the instrument. The researcher subjected
the data generated for this study to appropriate statistical techniques such as
percentage analysis. The test for significance was done at 0.05 alpha levels.
The study concluded that the role in quality management of business ventures in
Nigerian universities is beneficial to all business operators. It will not only
result in improved standard of living but increased Gross Domestic Product of
the Country. However, there is a need for the country to embrace it and find
appropriate methods to migrate present cash-based operations to design, evolve,
develop processes, applications, software, systems, and any other activities
that will enhance adoption and ultimately create the critical mass needed for
the cashless policy to succeed. One of the recommendations made was that all
Nigerians, including business operators should appreciate and practice cashless
policy because it will cause economic stability and enhance economic
development among business operators in Nigerian Universities.
KEYWORDS:
Cashless Policy, Quality Management,
Business Ventures and Nigerian Universities
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